actionlint

actionlint is a static checker for GitHub Actions workflow files. Try it online!

Features:

• Syntax check for workflow files to check unexpected or missing keys following workflow syntax
• Strong type check for ${{ }} expressions to catch several semantic errors like access to not existing property, type mismatches, …
• Actions usage check to check that inputs at with: and outputs in steps.{id}.outputs are correct
• Reusable workflow check to check inputs/outputs/secrets of reusable workflows and workflow calls
• shellcheck and pyflakes integrations for scripts at run:
• Security checks; script injection by untrusted inputs, hard-coded credentials
• Other several useful checks; glob syntax validation, dependencies check for needs:, runner label validation, cron syntax validation, …

See the full list of checks done by actionlint.

Example of broken workflow:

on:
  push:
    branch: main
    tags:
      - 'v\d+'
jobs:
  test:
    strategy:
      matrix:
        os: [macos-latest, linux-latest]
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    steps:
      - run: echo "Checking commit '${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}'"
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node_version: 18.x
      - uses: actions/cache@v4
        with:
          path: ~/.npm
          key: ${{ matrix.platform }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
        if: ${{ github.repository.permissions.admin == true }}
      - run: npm install && npm test

actionlint reports 7 errors:

test.yaml:3:5: unexpected key "branch" for "push" section. expected one of "branches", "branches-ignore", "paths", "paths-ignore", "tags", "tags-ignore", "types", "workflows" [syntax-check]
  |
3 |     branch: main
  |     ^~~~~~~
test.yaml:5:11: character '```

## Quick start

Install `actionlint` command by downloading [the released binary][releases] or by Homebrew or by `go install`. See
[the installation document][install] for more details like how to manage the command with several package managers
or run via Docker container.

```sh
go install github.com/rhysd/actionlint/cmd/actionlint@latest

Basically all you need to do is run the actionlint command in your repository. actionlint automatically detects workflows and checks errors. actionlint focuses on finding out mistakes. It tries to catch errors as much as possible and make false positives as minimal as possible.

actionlint

Another option to try actionlint is the online playground. Your browser can run actionlint through WebAssembly.

See the usage document for more details.

Documents

• Checks: Full list of all checks done by actionlint with example inputs, outputs, and playground links.
• Installation: //actions_download/workflow-lint/tree/main/Installationinstructions.Prebuiltbinaries,aDockerimage,buildingfromsource,adownloadscript (for CI), supports by several package managers are available.
• Usage: How to use actionlint command locally or on GitHub Actions, the online playground, an official Docker image, and integrations with reviewdog, Problem Matchers, super-linter, pre-commit, VS Code.
• Configuration: //actions_download/workflow-lint/tree/main/Howtoconfigureactionlintbehavior.Currently,thelabelsofself-hostedrunners,theconfiguration variables, and ignore patterns of errors for each file paths can be set.
• Go API: How to use actionlint as Go library.
• References: Links to resources.

Bug reporting

When you see some bugs or false positives, it is helpful to file a new issue with a minimal example of input. Giving me some feedbacks like feature requests or ideas of additional checks is also welcome.

See the contribution guide for more details.

License

actionlint is distributed under the MIT license.

is invalid for branch and tag names. only special characters [, ?, +, *, , ! can be escaped with . see mctionlint for more details. note that regular expression is unavailable. note: filter pattern syntax is explained at https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#filter-pattern-cheat-sheet [glob] | 5 | - ‘v\d+’ | ^~~~ test.yaml:10:28: label “linux-latest” is unknown. available labels are “windows-latest”, “windows-latest-8-cores”, “windows-2025”, “windows-2025-vs2026”, windows-2022”, “windows-11-arm”, “ubuntu-slim”, “ubuntu-latest”, “ubuntu-latest-4-cores”, “ubuntu-latest-8-cores”, “ubuntu-latest-16-cores”, “ubuntu-24.04”, “ubuntu-24.04-arm”, “ubuntu-22.04”, “ubuntu-22.04-arm”, “macos-latest”, “macos-latest-xlarge”, “macos-latest-large”, “macos-26-intel”, “macos-26-xlarge”, “macos-26-large”, “macos-26”, “macos-15-intel”, “macos-15-xlarge”, “macos-15-large”, “macos-15”, “macos-14-xlarge”, “macos-14-large”, “macos-14”, “self-hosted”, “x64”, “arm”, “arm64”, “linux”, “macos”, “windows”. if it is a custom label for self-hosted runner, set list of labels in actionlint.yaml config file [runner-label] | 10 | os: [macos-latest, linux-latest] | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ test.yaml:13:41: “github.event.head_commit.message” is potentially untrusted. avoid using it directly in inline scripts. instead, pass it through an environment variable. see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/security/secure-use#good-practices-for-mitigating-script-injection-attacks for more details [expression] | 13 | - run: echo “Checking commit ‘${github\mathrm{.}event\mathrm{.}hea{d}_{c}ommit\mathrm{.}message}^{\mathrm{\prime }}\mathrm{"}{\mathrm{\mid }}^{}test\mathrm{.}yaml:17:11:input\mathrm{"}nod{e}_{v}ersion\mathrm{"}isnotdefinedinaction\mathrm{"}actions\mathrm{/}setup-node\mathrm{@}v4\mathrm{"}\mathrm{.}availableinputsare\mathrm{"}always-auth\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}architecture\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}cache\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}cache-dependency-path\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}check-latest\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}node-version\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}node-version-file\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}registry-url\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}scope\mathrm{"},\mathrm{"}token\mathrm{"}[action]\mathrm{\mid }17\mathrm{\mid }nod{e}_{v}ersion:18.x{\mathrm{\mid }}^{}test\mathrm{.}yaml:21:20:property\mathrm{"}platform\mathrm{"}isnotdefinedinobjecttypeos:string[expression]\mathrm{\mid }21\mathrm{\mid }key:\{\{\; github.event.head\_commit.message\; \}\}\text{'}"\; |\; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\; test.yaml:17:11:\; input\; "node\_version"\; is\; not\; defined\; in\; action\; "actions/setup-node@v4".\; available\; inputs\; are\; "always-auth",\; "architecture",\; "cache",\; "cache-dependency-path",\; "check-latest",\; "node-version",\; "node-version-file",\; "registry-url",\; "scope",\; "token"\; [action]\; |\; 17\; |\; node\_version:\; 18.x\; |\; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\; test.yaml:21:20:\; property\; "platform"\; is\; not\; defined\; in\; object\; type\; \{os:\; string\}\; [expression]\; |\; 21\; |\; key:${{ matrix.platform }}-node-$hashFiles{(}^{\mathrm{\prime }}\ast \ast \mathrm{/}package-lock\mathrm{.}jso{n}^{\mathrm{\prime }}){\mathrm{\mid }}^{}test\mathrm{.}yaml:22:17:receiverofobjectdereference\mathrm{"}permissions\mathrm{"}mustbetypeofobjectbutgot\mathrm{"}string\mathrm{"}[expression]\mathrm{\mid }22\mathrm{\mid }if:\{\{\; hashFiles(\text{'}**/package-lock.json\text{'})\; \}\}\; |\; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\; test.yaml:22:17:\; receiver\; of\; object\; dereference\; "permissions"\; must\; be\; type\; of\; object\; but\; got\; "string"\; [expression]\; |\; 22\; |\; if:${{ github.repository.permissions.admin == true }} | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

## Quick start

Install `actionlint` command by downloading [the released binary][releases] or by Homebrew or by `go install`. See
[the installation document][install] for more details like how to manage the command with several package managers
or run via Docker container.

```sh
go install github.com/rhysd/actionlint/cmd/actionlint@latest

Basically all you need to do is run the actionlint command in your repository. actionlint automatically detects workflows and checks errors. actionlint focuses on finding out mistakes. It tries to catch errors as much as possible and make false positives as minimal as possible.

actionlint

Another option to try actionlint is the online playground. Your browser can run actionlint through WebAssembly.

See the usage document for more details.

Documents

• Checks: Full list of all checks done by actionlint with example inputs, outputs, and playground links.
• Installation: //actions_download/workflow-lint/tree/main/Installationinstructions.Prebuiltbinaries,aDockerimage,buildingfromsource,adownloadscript (for CI), supports by several package managers are available.
• Usage: How to use actionlint command locally or on GitHub Actions, the online playground, an official Docker image, and integrations with reviewdog, Problem Matchers, super-linter, pre-commit, VS Code.
• Configuration: //actions_download/workflow-lint/tree/main/Howtoconfigureactionlintbehavior.Currently,thelabelsofself-hostedrunners,theconfiguration variables, and ignore patterns of errors for each file paths can be set.
• Go API: How to use actionlint as Go library.
• References: Links to resources.

Bug reporting

When you see some bugs or false positives, it is helpful to file a new issue with a minimal example of input. Giving me some feedbacks like feature requests or ideas of additional checks is also welcome.

See the contribution guide for more details.

License

actionlint is distributed under the MIT license.