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NAME Font::AFM - Interface to Adobe Font Metrics files

SYNOPSIS use Font::AFM; h=newFont::AFM"Helvetica";h = new Font::AFM "Helvetica";copyright = h>Notice;h->Notice;w = h>Wx>"aring";h->Wx->{"aring"};w = h>stringwidth("Gisle",10);h->stringwidth("Gisle", 10);h->dump; # for debugging

DESCRIPTION This module implements the Font::AFM class. Objects of this class are initialised from an AFM-file and allows you to obtain information about the font and the metrics of the various glyphs in the font.

All measurements in AFM files are given in terms of units equal
to 1/1000 of the scale factor of the font being used. To compute
actual sizes in a document, these amounts should be multiplied
by (scale factor of font)/1000.

The following methods are available:

$afm = Font::AFM->new($fontname)
   Object constructor. Takes the name of the font as argument.
   It will croak if the font can not be found.

$afm->latin1_wx_table()
   Returns a 256 element array, where each element contains the
   width of the corresponding character in the iso-8859-1
   character set.

$afm->stringwidth($string, [$fontsize])
   Returns the width of the string passed as argument. The
   string is assumed to be encoded in the iso-8859-1 character
   set. A second argument can be used to scale the width
   according to the font size.

$afm->FontName
   The name of the font as presented to the PostScript language
   `findfont' operator, for instance "Times-Roman".

$afm->FullName
   Unique, human-readable name for an individual font, for
   instance "Times Roman".

$afm->FamilyName
   Human-readable name for a group of fonts that are stylistic
   variants of a single design. All fonts that are member of
   such a group should have exactly the same `FamilyName'.
   Example of a family name is "Times".

$afm->Weight
   Human-readable name for the weight, or "boldness", attribute
   of a font. Exampes are `Roman', `Bold', `Light'.

$afm->ItalicAngle
   Angle in degrees counterclockwise from the vertical of the
   dominant vertical strokes of the font.

$afm->IsFixedPitch
   If the value is `true', it indicated that the font is a
   fixed-pitch (monospaced) font.

$afm->FontBBox
   A string of four numbers giving the lower-left x, lower-left
   y, upper-right x, and upper-right y of the font bounding box.
   The font bounding box is the smallest rectangle enclosing the
   shape that would result if all the characters of the font
   were placed with their origins coincident, and then painted.

$afm->UnderlinePosition
   Recommended distance from the baseline for positioning
   underline stokes. This number is the y coordinate of the
   center of the stroke.

$afm->UnderlineThickness
   Recommended stroke width for underlining.

$afm->Version
   Version number of the font.

$afm->Notice
   Trademark or copyright notice, if applicable.

$afm->Comment
   Comments found in the AFM file.

$afm->EncodingScheme
   The name of the standard encoding scheme for the font. Most
   Adobe fonts use the `AdobeStandardEncoding'. Special fonts
   might state `FontSpecific'.

$afm->CapHeight
   Usually the y-value of the top of the capital H.

$afm->XHeight
   Typically the y-value of the top of the lowercase x.

$afm->Ascender
   Typically the y-value of the top of the lowercase d.

$afm->Descender
   Typically the y-value of the bottom of the lowercase p.

$afm->Wx
   Returns a hash table that maps from glyph names to the width
   of that glyph.

$afm->BBox
   Returns a hash table that maps from glyph names to bounding
   box information. The bounding box consist of 4 numbers: llx,
   lly, urx, ury.

$afm->dump
   Dumps the content of the Font::AFM object to STDOUT. Might
   sometimes be useful for debugging.

The AFM specification can be found at:

   ftp://ftp.adobe.com/pub/adobe/DeveloperSupport/TechNotes/PSfiles/5004.AFM_Spec.ps

ENVIRONMENT METRICS Contains the path to seach for AFM-files. Format is as for the PATH environment variable. The default path built into this library is:

           /usr/lib/afm:/usr/local/lib/afm:/usr/openwin/lib/fonts/afm/:.

BUGS Kerning data and composite character data is not yet parsed. Ligature data is not parsed.

COPYRIGHT Copyright 1995-1998 Gisle Aas. All rights reserved.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
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Perl模块,用于解析Adobe字体度量文件

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